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Audio Engineering Discuss audio engineering techniques such as mic placement, technique, and gear selection. Discuss the recording of drums, electric guitar, acoustic guitar, bass, vocals, and more.

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Old 05-23-2008, 02:58 AM
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Unhappy burning question

Hey everyone,

I always have had an unanswered question since the beginning of time it seems:


Sans the Ipod of today (ear pieces), what effect is most responsible for "depth" of recording in a "ready-for-press", out-of the-basement-and-into-the-publics stereo medium with a W.O.W!

I mean, we have an industry of bulwark type machinery still pandering to the elite of audio engineers (I thought the AKAI 4000s was the affordable holy grail of fulcrums to do this with- to atleast get near the pro-studio grade mix) and on the other hand- this website and all the computer music et al. around it.

I called an AKAI sales rep in Texas in 1995 and at the end of our convo asked him what he thought about the emerging computer music field and the obtuseness was so thick it was embarrassing. He was obviously threatened by the industry. Whats better- encased, whirling magnetic-heads or CPUs pushing past a "critical mass".

To clarify better let me ask another Q:

If you actually had the budget for 128 tracks in just one of your songs (humor me, think of replicated tracks doing the same thing) how do you make sonic room for them?

How do they all fit in the 3D that we hear and not just a tin-pan alley of 128 tracks?
Is it just a matter of setting your mixing volume low so that the listener has to turn it up to compensate for all your tracks? Is it just compressors and limiters?

One of my biggest examples could be the depth we heard in Kate Bushs "Running Up That Hill". What a Fairlight recording feat that was back in the day!!

I am a hopeless Gabriel disciple and a signee of his record label- Joseph Arthur- has similiar good engineering composition. Hear "The Honey and The Moon". (sample at Itunes). This is what I mean by a kind of depth.

I read the article that the Ipod is changing how producers and engineers record but why? Is it just the car and the Ipod for speakers since Steve Jobs??

Wrapping up, can we do what the big boys do and not go broke for the rest of our lives? Be a veritable Joe Meek. Unheard. Unsung. Uncelebrated?

Haunted,

Jay


P.S. Other "depth" examples: "Where's your Head At?" and "Funk-Soul Brother"

Last edited by jpeek345; 05-23-2008 at 03:29 AM. Reason: run-on sentences
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Old 05-23-2008, 03:13 AM
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Default Re: burning question

I think the answer to your question is reverb and eq.
I imagine mixing 128 tracks would be somewhat akin to reading one of your posts...a lot to handle. lol
Are you translating from German?
Very eloquent.
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Old 05-23-2008, 03:23 AM
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Default Re: burning question

Quote:
Originally Posted by magno View Post
I think the answer to your question is reverb and eq.
I imagine mixing 128 tracks would be somewhat akin to reading one of your posts...a lot to handle. lol
Are you translating from German?
Very eloquent.
Thanks magno, you replied before I posted my 3rd "reason for editing".
You're the 1st in feedback and I hope not the last.

Last edited by jpeek345; 05-23-2008 at 03:25 AM.
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Old 05-29-2008, 04:26 PM
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Default Re: burning question

Quote:
If you actually had the budget for 128 tracks in just one of your songs (humor me, think of replicated tracks doing the same thing) how do you make sonic room for them?
That's funny you mention "budget". The most expensive recordings of all time were from a day when 24 tracks were the limit or it you really needed more tracks, you could sync 2 24 tracks together.

Quote:
I think the answer to your question is reverb and eq.
Not yet it isn't. It's an issue of arrangement. What is on these tracks? Let's say we give the drums 20 mics, the bass 3, the guitars 6, the vocals 10, synths 8. This is already a HUGE production and we haven't cracked 40 tracks yet. Anything after this point is going to be a black guy saying "Hey!" on every other down beat or a triangle going ding every once in a while. It's all noise that really isn't required.

so, the real focus is on the core. Let's break this down to just the guitars. If we have 5 tracks of guitars (all doing different things, not layering) how do we get them to fit? It's safe to say that in this kind of production may be one guitar is a high gain amp hitting big sustained chords. You hear this all the time in the old Michael Jackson records they were just kept low in the mix. Maybe one guitar is clean and a syncopated strumming thing. Maybe one guitar is picking out a melody up higher. Maybe one guitar is just hitting a little sustained note somewhere much like a synth. I don't know what the other guitar is doing.

In that case, we've made room for each element in the tracking process. It had nothing to do with EQ, reverb, or compression. It was all on the musical side of the fence.

I think you have jumped the gun with 128 tracks. You should have asked "How do I get drums, bass, guitars, and vocals" to work in a mix. That is hard enough!

Quote:
Is it just a matter of setting your mixing volume low so that the listener has to turn it up to compensate for all your tracks?
No. A) Listeners don't like quiet cds. B) The relatively levels will still be an issue.

Quote:
Is it just compressors and limiters?
That's like saying the rubber on the tires is the reason a car moves. There a trillion factors involved here. Your best bet is to do a mix and post it in Recording Reviews so we can help.

Compressors limit dynamic range. They don't do your arranging for you. A compressor can, however, make the RMS signal louder for a specific instrument (always vocals!) so that it can be heard in a dense mix.

Quote:
I read the article that the Ipod is changing how producers and engineers record but why?
I check all my mixes on Ipod earbuds when I'm almost finished. That's the extent of it. I know of no engineer who mixes differently because of the Ipod, but maybe I'm hanging out in the wrong circles.

Quote:
can we do what the big boys do and not go broke for the rest of our lives?
The tools of today are INCREDIBLE for the money. If the music is there, it comes through easier than it ever has at home for relatively little money. How much you choose to spend depends on your vulnerability to marketing. It has little effect on the actual music in my opinion.

Quote:
Kate Bushs "Running Up That Hill".
This sounds like a standard 1984 production to me. (Just a guess on the year). I'm hearing a lot of reverb.
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Old 05-29-2008, 07:39 PM
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Default Re: burning question

Brandon,

What happened to the 6th, and last guitar? LOL

I appreciate what you have written just getting it in front of me eyeballs.

Magnos been given alot of proponderance from me noggin' and comparitively- so will you!


I looooove my Quincy Jones with the "-eeeh, eeeh" supa-star.

Nice reference!

I am thinking of my recording mind thus far in my life and have to say that, together with this thread, it is best compared to emotional response (over stumulus- yeah over stimulus!) and to what you mentioned in "marketing".


What I call the LIVE and recording ratio and emotional response (downloaded purchased Mp3s).

(There is a natural ev0lution to the above parenthesis- lots of freebies at first.)


But the ratio is:

LIVE bands can suck in the studio, Recorded bands can suck LIVE.

The best LIVE example is great jam bands that simply don't translate in your living room- you have to go out and see them LIVE. (duh)

And we all know of ex.'s in the converse.

If I may I'd like to respond to this thread often in the near future.

Thank-you, muchas gracias, danka schen (sp.)....,

Jay
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